NPR PodcastLIFE KIT What is the new etiquette for tipping? *two-tier wage system 이중임금제도 People don't understand this two-tier wage system. *courtesy [ |kɜːrtəsi ] 예의상 하는 말이나 행동Tipping is presented like an option or a courtesy.In some cases, your tip is vital to the income of that worker.*put something on something ~에게 부담을 주다, (돈·세금을) 덧붙이다[부과하다]It puts way too much on the customer as far as knowi..
NPR Podcast LIFE KIT What is the new etiquette for tipping? The tipping situation is especially intense.We take a look at tipping.The last couple years have seen a whole lot of talk and back and forth and emotion about tipping.Now, computer's going to ask me if you care to leave a tip today. *obligated (법적·도덕적으로 …할) 의무가 있는 (=obliged)You don't have to feel obligated.This was just the way it was s..
NPR Podcast CONSIDER THIS FROM NPR Measuring The Economic Impact Of Baltimore's Port Closure These families are living a nightmare.*presume (실질적인 증거는 없지만 사실일 것이라고) 추정하다[여기다/생각하다] (=assume)*presumed 당연한 것으로 여겨지는, 추정되는The bodies of four people presumed dead in the collapse are still missing.*closure 감정적인 마무리, 안식Giving the victims families closure is still his first priority.There is a growing sens..
NPR Podcast SHORT WAVE Experiencing racism may physically change your brain Some other minorities also face greater health risks.*umbrella term 포괄적 용어 Racism is kind of an umbrella term that describes multiple things.*oppression 억압, 압박*inferior (…보다 재능 등이) 못한[못난] 사람; (지위·계급 등에서) 아래 사람, 하급자* based off = based on+) This really is based off of my experience. 진짜 제 경험에서 비롯된 거예요.+) This song is al..
NPR Podcast CONSIDER THIS FROM NPR For Millions Of People In Conflict Zones, Famine Is A Man-Made Disaster But the intensity of suffering is something that is really without precedent in modern times. *consign 맡기다 위임하다; (어떤 상황, 처지에, 보통 불유쾌한)처하게 만들다, 인도하다, 넘기다 돌리다 *consign to the past/ put something behind one/ stop thinking about 과거로 돌리다, 잊어버리다 Famines have been consigned to the past. *op-ed 사설,..
NPR Podcast CONSIDER THIS FROM NPR For Millions Of People In Conflict Zones, Famine Is A Man-Made Disaster It really is heartbreaking to see the levels of desperation, hunger, of hopelessness across the entirety of the strip. *imminent 임박한 Hundreds of thousands of people in Gaza are facing imminent famine. *envoy 특사, 사절단 *acutely 강렬히, 절실히, 몹시(불쾌한 감정이 매우 강함을 나타낼 때 씀) *acute 격심한, 극심한, (질병이) 급성의 (↔..
TED Radio Hour The human body is made for movement! *primate 영장류, 대주교 *sustained 지속된, 한결같은, 일관된 We could hunt for much longer, much more sustained periods of time. *outrun ~보다 더 빨리/멀리 달리다, 넘어서다 We could basically outrun any animal on the planet. *hunter-gatherer 수렵·채집인 We have approximately 49% of the bone density than that of hunter-gatherers. No amount of time at the gym is going to bring th..
NPR Podcast AUTHOR INTERVIEWS The consequences of a smartphone-centered childhood *be susceptible to -에 영향을 받기 쉽다 Young minds are susceptible to potentially damaging content. *walk back (이전에 한 말, 입장을)번복하다, 철회하다 Parents walk back what they allow their kids to access on their phones. *contend 주장하다, ~을 얻으려고 다투다 I'm sure someone would contend it. +) He's gonna contend with all of us. 그는 우리랑 싸우려고 할거야..
NPR HOW TO THRIVE AS YOU AGE Millions of women are 'under-muscled.' These foods help build strength *sarcopenia (노화로 인한) 근육감소증 *prevalence [ prévələns(i) 널리 퍼짐, 유행(commonness) U.S. health officials have launched an awareness campaign to highlight the prevalence. How to thrive as you age? Loss of muscle I might have. Tell us more about what this is exactly. *muscle mass 근육량 It really peaks in our..
NPR EDUCATION One reason school cyberattacks are on the rise? Schools are easy targets for hackers *be on the rise 증가하고 있다 One reason school cyberattacks are on the rise? Cyber snow days are becoming increasingly common at schools. That's when classes get canceled after a ransomware attack. *compromise (명성·신용 등을) 위태롭게 하다(endanger); (의혹·불신 등을) 받게 하다.명성을 더럽히다, 손상시키다 ; 타협 절충 These attacks can compr..
NPR CONSIDER THIS FROM NPR De-influencers Ring the Alarm on the Environmental Impacts of Overconsumption A lot of these products end up in landfills or end up being burned. All of that has an effect on the climate. How exactly do deinfluencers address these kinds of issues? I put all of these questions and more to sustainability experts. I know that nobody else is perfect on this. My business an..
NPR ASIA The North Korean forced labor program supplying seafood around the world She has spent the past several years gutting fish at a plant in China. She was being made to work late into the night, getting sores in her mouth from exhaustion. They are often in conditions of captivity. *of one's own free will 자진하여, 자발적으로, 자유의지로 Do they leave North Korea and go to China of their own free will? *..
NPR Podcast LIFE KIT Save Money on Streaming Services Has there ever been a more confusing time to be a streaming TV customer? Recent years have brought lots of major changes to the industry, and starting this week, there's another change: You'll see commercials in Amazon Prime Video's TV series and films for the first time. Save Money on Streaming Services Save money on streaming services : Lif..
NPR Podcast CONSIDER THIS FROM NPR What Navalny's Death Means For The Russian Opposition Much of the world has spent the weekend mourning Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny. And asking why he chose to return to Russia, after he'd been poisoned, and when it was clear he was in danger. So what happens to that future now? Aleksei Miniailo an opposition activist and researcher in Moscow weighs..
NPR 팟캐스트 THE INDICATOR FROM PLANET MONEY How niche brands got into your local supermarket *pocalypse :apocalypse에서 a를 빼고 그 앞에다가 단어를 붙여서 '~의 재앙'이라는 뜻으로 쓰임 *apocalypse [ə|pɑːkəlɪps] 대재앙, (세계의) 파멸, 세상의 종말 It was a papaya-pocalypse. small-batch: relating to goods that are produced in small quantities, often using traditional methods 소량 생산 *artisanal 공예가의, 장인(匠人)의 +) artisan [ˈɑːrtəzn] 장인, 기능 보유자 (=c..
NPR 팟캐스트 CONSIDER THIS FROM NPR Violent Crime Is Dropping, But Americans Feel Less Safe. *a per capita 일 인당, 한 사람당 *a per capita basis 인구 대비, 인구 당 We still have one of the highest homicide rates in the nation on a per capita basis. *warp [wɔːrp] 왜곡되다, (원래의 모습을 잃고) 휘다[틀어지다], 휘게[틀어지게] 만들다 *plugged in[into] …와 관계[연줄]가 있는, …에 밝아서, …을 깨달아서, 민감하여 People's perception of crime in the city is really warp..
NPR 팟캐스트 영어회화 CONSIDER THIS FROM NPR Violent Crime Is Dropping, But Americans Feel Less Safe. *fast forward 시간의 흐름을 빨리 앞당기다, (테이프 등을) 앞으로 빨리감다 +) This is boring, so fast forward. 이 부분은 재미없으니까 빨리 감기 하자. *tipping point 한계점, 결정적 전환점, 티핑 포인트(갑자기 뒤집히는 포인트 / 한순간을 기점으로 뭔가 크게 변할 때 / 작은 변화들이 어느 정도 기간을 두고 쌓여, 이제 작은 변화가 하나만 더 일어나도 갑자기 큰 영향을 초래할 수 있는 상태가 된 단계) : the time at which a change or an effect canno..
NPR Podcast NATIONAL Tennessee law denied Allie Phillips an abortion. So she's now running for office *run for office 공직에 출마하다, (선거에) 입후보하다 She's now running for office. *reproductive right 생식권, 생식의 권리 *reproductive 생식의, 재생의, 재현의, 다산적인 *state House race 주 하원(의원) 선거 *candidacy [ˈkændɪdəsi] 입후보, 출마 candidate (선거의) 입후보자[출마자] Her story is proving powerful to her candidacy. *incompatible [ˌɪnkəmˈpætə..
NPR LIFE KIT How to cut costs, pay down debt and save more money in 2024 *down the line 완전한[히], 전면적인[으로], 철저한[히] It's time to think about long-term savings, like retirement or building towards a larger goal down the line. *후진설계: 목표설정 먼저하고 실행방법을 역방향으로 설계하는 방법 I would really, again, always be planning backwards. Plan backwards. *taxable brokerage account 과세 가능한 브로커리지 계좌는 주식, 채권, 펀드 및 ETF와 같은 다양한 금..
NPR LIFE KIT How to cut costs, pay down debt and save more money in 2024 *elicit 이끌어내다 I'm about to say a word that may elicit some groans. *austerity 엄격, 긴축, 내핍 +) a life of austerity 궁핍한 생활 +) austerity plan 긴축(경제[재정]) 계획[정책] *austerity and restriction 긴축과 제한 You're worried this is going to be an exercise in austerity and restriction, that is not Soledad's approach. Self-care is an expansive t..