영어원서 읽기 Esperanza Rising 북클럽 Day 3-5/10(수)

★매직북클럽 5월의 책 Esperanza Rising by Pam Munoz Ryan- Day 3(29-42p)

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1. Esperanza Risingr의 오디오자료를 활용하고,  소리내어 읽어주세요. 

매직북클럽 Day 3 (28-38p)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BThBcfJuGSE&list=PLXMStnTskDBGNGpEhhZ2Cn1yvMuEpp6PH&index=5 

*encroach [ɪnˈkroʊtʃ] (남의 시간·권리·생활 등을) 침해하다, 잠식하다, 야금야금 먹어 들어가다, 침해, 잠식

+) encroach on another’s rights 남의 권리를 침해하다
+) encroach upon another’s land 남의 토지에 침입하다

+) I won’t encroach on your time any longer.  
    당신의 시간을 더 이상 빼앗고 싶지 않아요.
+) He never allows work to encroach upon his family life.  
    그는 일 때문에 가정생활이 침해받는 일은 절대 없게 한다.

*uneasy 불안한, 걱정되는, 염려스러운(anxious), 어색한, 딱딱한3. 거북한, 불편한; 불쾌한

Esperanza could tell that Mama was uneasy with their constant presence.(29p)

"Ramona, grieving does not suit you. I hope you will not wear black all year!"(29p)

*composure [kəm|poʊʒər] 마음의) 평정, 침착, 냉정, 자제
+) to keep/lose/recover/regain your composure 마음의 평정을 잃지 않다/잃다/되찾다/되찾다
+) He's having composure again. 평정심을 되찾고 있습니다.
+) I want to have great self-composure like my friend.  
     나는 내 친구처럼 평온함이 많았으면 좋겠다.

*strew[struː]  흩다, 흩뿌리다 (=scatter), 흩어지다, 흩뿌려져 있다
+) strew-strewed-strewn 

Her uncles' papers were strewn across the desk.(30p)

*indignation [ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃn] 분개, 분노, 분함

+)indignant [ɪnˈdɪɡnənt] 분개한, 분해 하는

+) He was fuming with indignation.  
    그는 분이 나서 씩씩대고 있었다.
+) He could scarcely keep in his indignation. 
    그는 분노를 감추기 어려웠다.
+) The rise in train fares has aroused public indignation.  
    기차 요금 인상은 대중의 분개를 불러일으켰다.

*customary [|kʌstəmeri]  관례적인 (=usual), 습관적인 (=habitual), 관례, 관습

+) custom [ˈkʌstəm]  관습, 풍습, 습관 (=habit, practice)

As you know, it is not customary to leave land to women and since Luis was the banker on the loan, Sixto left the land to him.(30p)

 

"Which makes things rather awkward," said Tio Luis.(31p)

And the house... it is worth twenty times this much!(31p)

*predict 예측[예견]하다 (=forecast)

"I predicted you would say no, Ramona,"said Tio Luis.(32p)

*now or ever 지금이 아니면 절대 못한다, 지금이 유일한 기회이다

"I have no desire to marry you, Tio Luis, now or ever. Frankly, your offer offends me."(32p)

"You must keep in mind that this house and those grapes are on my property. I can make things difficult for you. Very difficult. I will let you sleep on decision, for it is more than generous."(32p)

*keep in mind 명심하다

+) Please keep in mind what I said.  
   내가 말한 것을 기억하세요.

새겨듣다, 명심하다 영어로

오늘의 영어! 듣는 둥 마는 둥 vs. 새겨듣다, 명심하다 영어로

*sleep on …을 하룻밤 자며 생각하다(=postpone for a day)(그 다음날까지 결정을 미룬다는 뜻)

*vulture 남의 불행을 이용해 먹는 자, 독수리, 콘도르

*pretentious [prɪˈtenʃəs] 허세 부리는, 가식적인 (→unpretentious)
+) pretend …인 척하다[것처럼 굴다], 가식적으로 행동하다, 라고 가장[상상]하다

+) He's so pretentious!
    그는 너무 허세를 부려!그는 실속 없이 겉멋만 잔뜩 들었다
+) I'm not pretentious. 나 허세 없어요.

"But he could build another house, bigger and more pretentious anywhere on the property," said Mama(33p)

Everything will be alright. But she didn't sound convincing, even to herself.(33p)

 

*take something out (공식적인 문서·서비스를) 받다, 취득하다, 인출, 꺼내다

He would prevent you from taking it out.(34p)

*corrupt 부패한, 타락한, 부정직한, 비도덕적인, 부패하게 만들다, 타락시키다
+) corruption [kəˈrʌpʃn] (특히 권위 있는 위치에 있는 사람들의) 부패[타락], 오염, 변질

Your uncles are very powerful and corrupt.

They can make things difficult for anyone who tries to help you.(34p)

The conversation continued to go in circles.(34p)

 

*throttle [ˈθrɑːtl] 목, 목구멍, 목을 조르다, 목을 졸라 죽이다 (=strangle)

*trellis [ˈtrelɪs] (덩굴나무가 타고 올라가도록 만든) 격자 구조물

 *one way or another 어떻게 해서든, 어떤 방법으로든 = no matter what

+) I win, one way or another. 어떻게 해도 내가 이겨.
+) We'll get out of this mess one way or another.

    우린 어떻게 해서든 이 시궁창에서 벗어날거야.

*take over (~로부터) (~을) 인계받다, (정권·정당 등을) 탈취[장악]하다

There are rumors in town that Luis intends to take over the ranch, one way or another.(36p)

We were born servants here and no matter how hard we work we will always be servants. 

The work is hard in the United States but at least there we have a chance to be more than servants.(36p)

In Mexico we stand on different sides of the river.(37p)

 

*carved 조각하다, 깎아서 만들다, (글씨를) 새기다[파다]

*post 기둥

When Papa was alive, everything was in order, like the dolls lined up in a row.(37p)

*nun 수녀, 여승 (→monk)

*convent [|kɑːnvent] 수녀원, 수녀원이 운영하는 학교

*pungent [ˈpʌndʒənt] (맛·냄새가) 톡 쏘는 듯한[몹시 자극적인], 날카로운, 신랄한
*pungent smell 톡 쏘는 냄새

*overripe[|oʊvər│raɪp](과일 등이) 지나치게 익은[과숙한]

*pervade[pər|veɪd] 만연하다, (구석구석) 스며[배어]들다 (=permeate)

 

LOS HIGOS FIGS

Instead of dreaming of birthday songs, Esperanza's sleep was filled with nightmares.(39p)

*suffocate[ˈsʌfəkeɪt] 질식사하다, 질식사하게 하다, (날씨가) 숨이 막히다[숨 막히게 덥다]

*envelop[ɪnˈveləp] 감싸다, 뒤덮다, 봉투

The house was enveloped in a fog that thickened toward the ceiling.(40p)

*stable 마구간

*vaquero[vɑ:kέərou] 목동, 카우보이, 목부

*corral [kə|ræl](북미에서 말소 등을 가두는) 울타리, (말이나 소를) 울타리 안으로 몰아넣다

*scurry US [ˈskɜːri]종종걸음을 치다, 총총[허둥지둥] 가다 (=scuttle)
+) scurry-scurried-scurried  

Esperanza felt dizzy. Nothing seemed real.(41p)

Alfonso tackled him, rolling him over and over on the ground until the fire was out.(41p)

*cradle [ˈkreɪdl] 부드럽게 잡다[안다], 요람, 아기 침대

We must have something to do while we wait.(42p)

*trance [træns](최면 상태와 같은) 가수(假睡) 상태, 무아지경 (=daze)

Esperanza stood as if in a trance and watched El Rancho de las Rosas burn.(42p)

 

2. 게시물 숙제로 Esperanza Rising를 읽으며 기억하고 싶은 문장 최소 3문장, 단어 5개 골라서 댓글로 올려주세요. 

Esperanza could tell that Mama was uneasy with their constant presence.(29p)

As you know, it is not customary to leave land to women and since Luis was the banker on the loan, Sixto left the land to him.(30p)

"But he could build another house, bigger and more pretentious anywhere on the property," said Mama(33p)

The house was enveloped in a fog that thickened toward the ceiling.(40p)

Esperanza stood as if in a trance and watched El Rancho de las Rosas burn.(42p)

 

*encroach [ɪnˈkroʊtʃ] (남의 시간·권리·생활 등을) 침해하다, 잠식하다, 야금야금 먹어 들어가다, 침해, 잠식

*composure [kəm|poʊʒər] 마음의) 평정, 침착, 냉정, 자제

*indignation [ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃn] 분개, 분노, 분함

*sleep on …을 하룻밤 자며 생각하다(=postpone for a day)(그 다음날까지 결정을 미룬다는 뜻)

*vulture 남의 불행을 이용해 먹는 자, 독수리, 콘도르

*pretentious [prɪˈtenʃəs] 허세 부리는, 가식적인 (→unpretentious)

*throttle [ˈθrɑːtl] 목, 목구멍, 목을 조르다, 목을 졸라 죽이다 (=strangle)

*trellis [ˈtrelɪs] (덩굴나무가 타고 올라가도록 만든) 격자 구조물

*convent [|kɑːnvent] 수녀원, 수녀원이 운영하는 학교

*pungent [ˈpʌndʒənt] (맛·냄새가) 톡 쏘는 듯한[몹시 자극적인], 날카로운, 신랄한

*trance [træns](최면 상태와 같은) 가수(假睡) 상태, 무아지경 (=daze)