스피킹인잉글리쉬~*

팟캐스트  영어회화 팟캐스트 영어단어 대본 

glimpse 잠깐봄,언뜻 봄 

relentless 수그러들지않는,  끈질긴, 가차없는

Woodruff's family has a relentless history of cancer.

maternal 모계의

mastectomy 유방절제술 

mutation 돌연변이, 형태의 변화, 변형

colorectal cancer 직장암, 결장암, 대장암

Both tests came back negative. 

fluster 허둥지둥하게 만들다, 허둥거림

ledge 선반, 선반처럼 튀어나온 바위

I felt like you were standing on a ledge.

contrary to ~와 반대로

Contrary to what you might think

bioethicist 생명윤리(학)자 

scalpel 수술용 매쓰 

confection 당과 제품(보기 좋게 만들어 놓은 케이크 등의 단 음식)

She loves baking her own confections like berry tarts with pastry cream.

brew 양조하다 

be accused of~로 기소되다, 비난받다

She has been accused of having too many cookbooks.

compromise 타협, 타협안, 타협하다

along the way 그 과정에서, 그 과정동안, 길을 쭉 따라서 

gastrectomy 위절제술 

for the most part 보통, 대개는, 대다수는, 대부분은, 태반은

+) The story is true for the most part. 그 이야기는 대부분 사실이다.

+) Hospital food is insipid for the most part. 병원 음식은 대체로 싱거운 편이다.

*insipid (음식이) 싱거운 bland, 맛[풍미]이 없는 flavourless,  재미없는 dull

bloodstream 혈류, 혈액 순환

sensation 감각, 느낌

esophagus [i|sɑːfəɡəs] 식도 

explicitly 명쾌하게, 명백하게

revelation 폭로(된 사실), (신의) 계시

perceive 감지[인지]하다, ~을 (~로) 여기다

She perceived that all was not well.

forefront  맨 앞(부분), 선두, 최전선

terminal 말기의, 불치의, 말기 환자의, 불치병에 걸린

live with something ~을 감수하다

 

CONSIDER THIS FROM NPR

Genetic Testing: Is It Better Not To Know?

 

Genetic Testing: Is It Better Not To Know? : Consider This from NPR

Sasa Woodruff loves food—she's been accused of having far too many cookbooks. But in 2019, a phone call from an unknown caller changed her relationship to eating. A genetic counselor called to tell her that she had a rare genetic mutation which could lea

www.npr.org

 

Sasa Woodruff loves food—she's been accused of having far too many cookbooks. But in 2019, a phone call from an unknown caller changed her relationship to food. 

A genetic counselor had called to tell her that despite testing negative for two dangerous genetic mutations that were prevalent in her family, she had a a different, rare mutation called CDH1 which could lead to a lethal form of stomach cancer.

The only way to prevent that cancer was to get her stomach surgically removed. 

Woodruff spent years investigating the CDH1 gene before deciding to ultimately get a gastrectomy. 

While she's now grateful for the information genetic testing gave her, Woodruff's story raises questions about what kind of information patients should have and what they can 

Professor of law and philosophy at Duke University, Nita Farahany and professor of law and biosciences at Stanford University, Hank Greely discuss the implications of growing access to genetic testing and how to weigh the decisions that resulting new information can present. 

 

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